What is the purpose of Article 695 in the National Electrical Code?

Article 695 of the National Electrical Code (NEC) specifically addresses the requirements for fire pumps. Fire pumps are crucial for providing the additional water pressure needed for firefighting systems, especially in buildings where the municipal water supply may not offer sufficient pressure for the suppression systems.

This article outlines the necessary installation practices, including electrical supply considerations, disconnecting means, and types of wiring methods suitable for fire pumps. By establishing these requirements, Article 695 ensures that fire protection systems can operate effectively and reliably during an emergency, which is vital for protecting life and property.

Other topics referenced in the choices, such as swimming pools, bodies of water, and industrial machinery, fall under different NEC articles that govern those specific installations and applications, but they do not pertain to the requirements and guidelines for fire pumps.